2021’s States With The Most Racial Progress

In 1963, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. introduced the world to his dream of a society that focuses on character, not on complexion. America has certainly come closer to realizing Dr. King’s vision. According to WalletHub, segregation and discrimination continue to persist.

In 2020, conversations on race became especially prevalent, with protests largely about police brutality giving way to greater discussions of inequality.

These discussions seem to be making an impact, too – according to a recent survey by the Pew Research Center, 52 percent of Americans say they have been paying more attention to issues of race in recent months.

In addition, 49 percent of Americans say the U.S. hasn’t done enough to give black Americans equal rights to white Americans, compared to 45 percent in 2019.

As we think about future improvement, it’s important to recognize the racial harmony we’ve achieved — in our workplaces, in our schools and in our voting booths.

To that end, WalletHub measured the gaps between black people and white people across 21 key indicators of equality and integration in each of the 50 states and the District of Columbia.

The data set ranges from median annual household income to standardized-test scores to voter turnout.

Racial Integration in Texas (1=Most Integrated, 25=Avg.)

Note: All of the following comparisons refer to the gaps between white people and black people, according to the most recent available data:

  • 10th – Median Annual Household Income Gap
  • 6th – Labor-Force Participation Rate Gap
  • 10th – Unemployment Rate Gap
  • 9th – Homeownership Rate Gap
  • 4th – Poverty Rate Gap
  • 1st – Gap in % of Adults* with at least a High School Diploma
  • 8th – Gap in % of Adults* with at least a Bachelor’s Degree
  • 17th – Standardized-Test Scores Gap
  • 1st – Voter-Turnout Gap (2016 Presidential Election)

* “Adults” include the population aged 25 and older.

 

Source: WalletHub
 
 

States with the Most Racial Integration

 

Overall Rank 

State

Total Score 

‘Employment & Wealth’ 

‘Education’ 

‘Social & Civic Engagement’ 

‘Health’ 

1 Montana 75.01 4 5 4 45
2 Texas 74.55 6 4 15 10
3 New Mexico 74.46 3 3 2 43
4 Kentucky 74.11 12 8 12 4
5 Alaska 73.90 1 15 5 39
6 Wyoming 73.59 15 1 3 47
7 Arizona 73.29 5 9 18 16
8 Hawaii 73.26 2 13 1 46
9 Colorado 72.77 11 19 6 7
10 Delaware 71.82 8 11 17 18
11 Maryland 71.48 7 21 11 14
12 Georgia 70.52 16 12 14 20
13 Washington 70.12 13 14 39 2
14 Virginia 69.28 10 27 7 32
15 Nevada 68.58 24 17 16 6
16 Idaho 68.18 25 2 13 42
17 North Carolina 67.98 18 26 9 30
18 Oklahoma 67.47 31 7 8 35
19 Tennessee 67.21 14 18 30 26
20 California 66.18 22 22 26 9
21 West Virginia 66.15 17 6 21 44
22 Florida 66.01 9 29 37 19
23 Vermont 65.58 20 10 40 25
24 Rhode Island 64.33 29 40 33 3
25 Alabama 64.18 26 24 20 37
26 Massachusetts 63.84 23 42 29 8
27 Missouri 63.82 30 23 28 29
28 New Jersey 63.80 32 34 23 15
29 Indiana 63.44 40 20 24 11
30 Oregon 62.59 19 28 49 5
31 South Carolina 62.58 21 44 19 34
32 Arkansas 62.45 27 16 43 24
33 Maine 60.19 39 43 27 1
34 New York 60.03 35 41 31 22
35 Mississippi 59.85 38 25 34 33
36 Connecticut 59.58 33 36 42 27
37 Kansas 59.52 34 31 35 40
38 Ohio 59.50 45 37 25 17
39 Utah 59.27 37 33 10 49
40 New Hampshire 58.93 28 30 41 50
41 Louisiana 56.83 42 45 32 23
42 Pennsylvania 55.40 43 35 47 28
43 Michigan 54.72 46 39 38 38
44 Nebraska 54.49 41 46 22 41
45 North Dakota 54.17 44 32 46 36
46 Illinois 53.15 47 38 36 31
47 Minnesota 50.37 49 47 44 13
48 South Dakota 49.83 36 49 50 12
49 Iowa 46.11 48 48 48 21
50 Wisconsin 32.03 50 50 51 48
51 District of Columbia 24.19 51 51 45 51

Source: WalletHub
 
 
 
 

States with the Most Racial Progress

 

Overall Rank 

State

Total Score 

‘Employment & Wealth’ 

‘Education’ 

‘Social & Civic Engagement’ 

‘Health’ 

1 Wyoming 73.23 6 1 2 N/A
2 Texas 67.93 15 4 7 2
3 Mississippi 65.38 1 12 28 8
4 Georgia 64.15 2 19 8 29
5 New Jersey 63.68 8 9 15 9
6 Idaho 62.59 25 5 1 4
7 Florida 62.52 14 2 23 16
8 North Carolina 61.93 5 17 21 11
9 New Mexico 61.79 17 6 6 46
10 South Carolina 61.08 3 32 16 23
11 Maryland 60.49 13 25 11 19
12 Connecticut 59.80 7 29 26 15
13 Alabama 59.52 4 35 20 21
14 California 59.18 23 3 43 6
15 Massachusetts 58.97 16 42 5 26
16 Louisiana 58.92 10 36 27 7
17 Delaware 58.89 12 16 17 35
18 Arkansas 58.27 9 31 22 24
19 Rhode Island 58.03 19 26 29 13
20 Oregon 57.14 36 7 3 27
21 Arizona 56.89 24 14 25 22
22 Virginia 56.66 20 30 19 32
23 Montana 55.87 28 20 9 N/A
24 Tennessee 55.15 18 34 38 20
25 Oklahoma 54.43 30 18 14 33
26 New York 54.11 22 41 12 34
27 Utah 53.51 38 10 4 45
28 Illinois 53.50 29 33 32 12
29 Kentucky 53.45 32 38 13 17
30 Alaska 52.94 26 15 41 30
31 Washington 52.45 34 11 31 18
32 Kansas 51.27 35 22 18 40
33 Hawaii 51.27 21 43 24 43
34 Missouri 51.20 27 28 33 36
35 Pennsylvania 50.12 37 24 48 14
36 Colorado 49.95 33 40 35 5
37 Michigan 49.65 43 8 37 25
38 Nevada 48.67 44 13 10 39
39 North Dakota 47.71 11 50 51 1
40 Indiana 46.58 46 27 39 28
41 Ohio 46.54 42 37 42 31
42 New Hampshire 46.23 39 49 34 3
43 Nebraska 43.10 40 39 40 44
44 District of Columbia 42.73 51 23 30 10
45 Minnesota 42.70 49 21 44 37
46 Maine 41.98 45 45 47 N/A
47 West Virginia 40.82 41 46 46 42
48 Wisconsin 40.57 47 47 36 41
49 South Dakota 40.01 31 51 50 47
50 Vermont 39.42 48 44 45 N/A
51 Iowa 33.38 50 48 49 38

Note: *No. 1 = Most Racial Progress Achieved
With the exception of “Total Score,” all of the columns in the table above depict the relative rank of that state, where a rank of 1 represents the best conditions for that metric category.

The data and graphics were originally published by WalletHub.

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